مدیریت مصرف انرژی یک ساختمان اداری به کمک شبیه‌سازی روشنایی روز و امکان‌سنجی استفاده از پنل‌های خورشیدی برای تأمین انرژی ساختمان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار گروه انرژی‏های نو و محیط زیست، دانشکدۀ علوم و فنون نوین، دانشگاه تهران، تهران

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد گروه انرژی‏های نو و محیط ‏زیست، دانشکدۀ علوم و فنون نوین، دانشگاه تهران

10.22059/ses.2023.356298.1029

چکیده

با توجه به سهم عمدۀ مصرف انرژی بخش ساختمان و اهمیت تأمین انرژی و آسایش افراد در ساختمان، امروزه مسئلۀ مدیریت انرژی ساختمان‏ها از اهمیت فراوانی برخوردار است. هوشمندسازی ساختمان‏ها و استفاده از منابع تجدیدپذیر به منظور تأمین انرژی ساختمان از جمله برنامه‏های پیش روی محققان در حوزۀ مدیریت انرژی ساختمان است. در این مقاله با بررسی برخی از مطالعات انجام‌شده در این زمینه و استفاد از نتایج این مطالعات، به بررسی مدیریت انرژی یک ساختمان اداری 4 طبقه واقع در شهر تهران پرداخته شده است. برای این منظور، از نرم‏افزار DesignBuilder برای شبیه‌سازی ساختمان استفاده شده است. در این شبیه‌سازی عوامل مختلف دخیل در مصرف انرژی ساختمان نظیر برنامۀ تردد افراد، موقعیت مکانی، تأثیرات روشنایی روز در نظر گرفته شده است تا با بررسی شرایط مختلف آسایش حرارتی ساکنان با صرفه‏جویی در مصرف انرژی تأمین شود. از طرفی، با کمک قابلیت این نرم‏افزار در استفاده از پنل‏های خورشیدی، با توجه به وسعت بنا، میزان امکان استفاده از انرژی خورشیدی برای تأمین بخشی از انرژی مصرفی ساختمان مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Energy Management of an Office Building with the Help of Daylight Simulation and Feasibility Analysis of Using Solar Panels to Supply Building’s Energy

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohammad Hossein Jahangir 1
  • Ali Abdi 2
  • Vahid Nourmohammadi 2
1 Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Iran
2 Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Given the fact that there is a large impact of building energy consumption on our environment and modern society, there is an urgent need for efficient building energy management. The importance of this issue has grown in recent years due to rising concerns about environmental preservation and global warming. Researchers have been researching different strategies in order to achieve optimal energy use in buildings as well as to improve user comfort. This article studies building energy management by examining some studies related this topic and applying their results to a 4-storey office building located in Tehran. DesignBuilder software was used to simulate the building, taking into account the various factors influencing its energy consumption such as the occupants' daily schedules, location, and other external influences affecting thermal comfort conditions. Furthermore, solar panels were digitally incorporated into this simulation in order to find out how much solar energy could be used efficiently in order to provide part of the building's energy needs.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Energy consumption management
  • Office building
  • Design Builder
  • Renewable Energies
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